Abstract Under the background of urban-rural integration and development, China's urban and rural development has evolved from "Native China" to "Urban China", and is gradually transforming into "Urban and Rural China", and the rural social structure, industrial structure and settlement structure are undergoing structural changes, and there is an urgent need to explore the theoretical methods and practical paths of rural spatial governance that are compatible with them. Jiangsu Province, as a province with a high level of urbanization and a small income gap between urban and rural residents, has entered the period of "urban-rural China", and has actively carried out systematic practices in the areas of spatial planning in a holistic manner, linked governance of the "three livelihoods" space, and unimpeded flow of urban and rural elements. Practice. Taking Jiangsu's practice as an example, through reviewing the history of Jiangsu's rural spatial governance, we summarize and put forward the stages of Jiangsu's rural spatial governance in three different periods, as well as their focuses, logics and characteristics, and conclude that Jiangsu has explored the systematic path of "planning coordination, action synergy and policy synergy", which has provided a good opportunity for new rural spatial governance. It is believed that Jiangsu has explored the systematic path of "planning coordination, action synergy and policy synergy", which provides a realistic sample of rural spatial governance in the new period, and summarizes the model characteristics of Jiangsu's rural spatial governance practice in terms of the theoretical framework, governance model and governance rules, with a view to further enriching and perfecting the theoretical and practical system of rural spatial governance, which mainly includes The main features include following the theoretical framework of the coupled operation system of rural development "people-land-industry", exploring the rural spatial governance model for the four types of villages, and giving full play to the role of village planning as the basic rule of rural spatial governance.